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Organic Chemistry

Study of covalent compounds of carbon and hydrogen
(C-H) and their derivatives

Cholesterol

What is cholesterol? Cholesterol is the sterol of the higher animals, which occur as free or as fatty esters in all animal cells especially in brain and spinal cord It was first isolated from human… Read More »Cholesterol

Feature image of conjugation

Conjugation in chemistry

What is conjugation in chemistry? The term “conjugated” was coined in 1899 by the German chemist Johannes Thiele. The phenomenon of overlap of p-orbitals with delocalized electrons in a molecule is called conjugation. It generally decreases… Read More »Conjugation in chemistry

Steroids

What are steroids? Steroids are a class of natural products which are distributed in animals and plants. Steroids are named after steroid cholesterol which was first discovered in gall stones from Ancient Greek chole means… Read More »Steroids

Citral

What is citral? Citral is an acyclic monoterpene compound. It is made of two isoprene units. It is a colourless liquid. It is one of the major constituents of lemongrass oil. It exhibits geometrical isomerism… Read More »Citral

Steroid hormones

What are steroid hormones? A steroid hormone is a steroid that functions as a hormone. Steroid hormones are a class of hormones derived from cholesterol that function as chemical messengers in the body. These are… Read More »Steroid hormones

Terpenoids

What are terpenoids? Those organic compounds which are derived from a combination of two or more isoprene units are called terpenoids. Terpenoids form naturally occurring organic compounds, most of which occur in plants and some… Read More »Terpenoids

Carbocations

Carbocations are the most important reactive intermediate in many kinds of reactions, and nucleophilic substitution is one of them. These carbocations have a special place in organic chemistry because of many factors, like their rearrangements… Read More »Carbocations

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